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2006-03-08: Women in Robotics, Human Science and Technology (3)-1
Poster Mihoko Otake  Registed 2006-01-11 18:34 (2814 hits)

Date: 2006.3.8 (Wed) 13:30-14:00
Speaker: Naoko Ogawa
Author: Naoko Ogawa, Hiromasa Oku, Koichi Hashimoto and Masatoshi Ishikawa
Title: Evaluation and Suppression of Overrun of Microorganisms using Dynamics Model for Microrobotic Application
Keywords: Microrobot, Paramecium, Galvanotaxis, Model, Overrun, Trapping
Type: Organized Session

Affiliation: Ishikawa Namiki Komuro Laboratory, Department of Information Physics and Computing, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, University of Tokyo
Position: JSPS Research Fellow
Collaborator: Hiromasa Oku, Koichi Hashimoto and Masatoshi Ishikawa
Disciplines: Bio-robotics, Micromachines, Visual Servoing, Theoretical Biology, Protozoology
Societies and Conferences: IEEE; Robotics Society of Japan (RSJ); Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers (IEICE); Society of Instrument and Control Engineers (SICE); Virtual Reality Society of Japan (VRSJ); IEEE ICRA; IEEE ISBI; IEEE ROBIO; IAS; IEEE VR

Bibliography: Naoko Ogawa, Hiromasa Oku, Koichi Hashimoto, and Masatoshi Ishikawa, "Evaluation and Suppression of Overrun of Microorganisms using Dynamics Model for Microrobotic Application", Intelligent Autonomous Systems 9 T. Arai et al. (Eds.) IOS Press, pp.1015--1024, 2006.

Abstract:
Our goal is to utilize living microorganisms as smart, autonomous microrobots. In previous work, we constructed a dynamics model of Paramecium cells for navigation using galvanotaxis (locomotion response to an applied electric field). In this paper, an overrun phenomenon, which affects the control performance, is evaluated using the proposed dynamics model, and it is found that the turning trajectory is independent of the individual ciliary forces. A trapping experiment based on this model is performed and better performance is achieved. This is an important step toward our eventual goal of using living cells as autonomous microrobots.

References:
[1] N. Ogawa, H. Oku, K. Hashimoto and M. Ishikawa. Microrobotic visual control of motile cells using high-speed tracking system. IEEE Trans. Robotics, 21(4), 704–712, Aug. 2005.
[2] R. S. Fearing. Control of a micro-organism as a prototype micro-robot. 2nd Int. Symp. Micromachines and Human Sciences, Oct. 1991.
[3] A. Itoh. Motion control of protozoa for bio MEMS. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatronics, 5(2), 181–188, June 2000.
[4] N. Ogawa, H. Oku, K. Hashimoto and M. Ishikawa. Dynamics model of Paramecium galvanotaxis for microrobotic application. Proc. 2005 IEEE Int. Conf. Robotics & Automation (ICRA 2005), 1258–1263, Apr. 2005.
[5] Y. Naitoh and K. Sugino. Ciliary movement and its control in Paramecium. J. Protozool., 31(1), 31–40, 1984.
[6] H. Machemer and J. de Peyer. Swimming sensory cells: electrical membrane parameters, receptor properties and motor control in ciliated Protozoa. Ver. Deut. Zool. gesell. , 86–110, 1977.
[7] T. Kamada. Control of galvanotropism in Paramecium. J. Fac. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. IV, Zoology, 2, 123–139, 1929.
[8] K. Ludloff. Untersuchungen ¨uber den Galvanotropismus. Arch. Ges. Physiol., 59, 525–554, 1895.
[9] N. Ogawa, H. Oku, K. Hashimoto and M. Ishikawa. Response measurement of Paramecia for realization of organized bio-modules. Proc. 2003 JSME Conf. Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec’03), 2P2–3F–E3, May 2003. in Japanese.
[10] H. Toyoda, N. Mukohzaka, K. Nakamura, M. Takumi, S. Mizuno and M. Ishikawa. 1ms column-parallel vision system coupled with an image intensifier; I-CPV. Proc. Symp. High Speed Photography and Photonics 2001, 5-1, 89–92, 2001. in Japanese.
[11] Y. Nakabo, M. Ishikawa, H. Toyoda and S. Mizuno. 1ms column parallel vision system and it’s application of high speed target tracking. Proc. 2000 IEEE Int. Conf. Robotics & Automation (ICRA2000), 650–655, Apr. 2000.
[12] M. Ishikawa, K. Ogawa, T. Komuro and I. Ishii. A CMOS vision chip with SIMD processing element array for 1 ms image processing. Dig. Tech. Papers of 1999 IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuit Conf. (ISSCC’99), 206–207, 1999.
[13] H. Oku, N. Ogawa, K. Hashimoto and M. Ishikawa. Two-dimensional tracking of a motile micro-organism allowing high-resolution observation with various imaging techniques. Rev. Sci. Instr., 76(3), Mar. 2005.
[14] Theodorus, H. Oku, K. Hashimoto and M. Ishikawa. Optical axis tracking of microorganism using high-speed vision. Proc. Focus on Microscopy 2005, Mar. 2005.
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